![](\"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/ABC.jpg\")
<\/p>\nLojistik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fas\u0131nda olan dinamizm, arz olu\u015fan noktadan talep edilen noktaya olan \u00fcr\u00fcn\/hizmet ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n; ta\u015f\u0131ma, depolama, elle\u00e7leme, a\u011f tasar\u0131m\u0131 ve envanter kontrol\u00fc ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar. Lojisti\u011fin fonksiyonlar\u0131 olarak kabul edilen bu 5 temel unsur, s\u00f6z konusu s\u00fcrecin sorunsuz ve g\u00fcvenilir bi\u00e7imde idare edilebilmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
M\u00fc\u015fteri odakl\u0131 bir yap\u0131ya sahip olan lojistik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ise, tehlikeli madde ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Tehlike, s\u00f6zl\u00fck anlam\u0131yla ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar ve yok olmaya yol a\u00e7abilecek, durum olarak \u00f6zetlenebilir. Bu ta\u015f\u0131maya konu olan tehlikeli maddeler ise; radyoaktif, bo\u011fucu, yan\u0131c\u0131, patlay\u0131c\u0131, a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, oksidant ve alerjen \u00f6zellikleri itibar\u0131yla, bulunduklar\u0131 \u00e7evre ve organizma \u00fczerinde kay\u0131p ve\/veya hasarlara yol a\u00e7abilen; kat\u0131, s\u0131v\u0131 ve gaz halindeki maddeler olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
Tehlikeli madde ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda ise, s\u00fcrece dolayl\u0131 veya do\u011frudan m\u00fcdahil olan insan fakt\u00f6r\u00fc, tehlikenin boyutlar\u0131nda belirleyici olmaktad\u0131r. Kaza veya ihmal sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek hasar ve kay\u0131plar; s\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca al\u0131nacak tedbirlerle \u00f6nlenebilir ve kaza sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n en zarars\u0131z bi\u00e7imde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesi ad\u0131na ise, g\u00fcvenlik plan\u0131 ile kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n
Bu tan\u0131mlamalar\u0131n sonucunda, tehlikeli madde ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrecindeki y\u00fck\u00fcm ve sorumluluklar\u0131n oda\u011f\u0131nda, Tehlikeli Madde G\u00fcvenlik Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fletme i\u00e7erisindeki faaliyetler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bir dan\u0131\u015fman ba\u015fl\u0131ca a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00f6revleri yapar; (Bkz. ADR B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1.8.3)<\/p>\n
– Tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 hususundaki zorunluluklara uygunlu\u011fun izlenmesi,<\/p>\n
– Tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 hususunda i\u015fletmeye \u00f6neriler sunulmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 dahilindeki i\u015fletme faaliyetleri konusunda i\u015fletme y\u00f6netimine, yoksa yerel bir kamu kurumuna y\u0131ll\u0131k rapor haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131. Bu gibi y\u0131ll\u0131k raporlar 5 y\u0131l saklan\u0131r ve talep \u00fczerine ulusal kurumlara ibraz edilir.<\/p>\n
– Ta\u015f\u0131nan tehlikeli mallar\u0131n saptanmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen zorunluluklara uygunluk prosed\u00fcrleri,<\/p>\n
– Ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131 sat\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131rken, i\u015fletmenin ta\u015f\u0131nan tehlikeli mallara ili\u015fkin \u00f6zel zorunluluklar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131p almad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131ma, y\u00fckleme ve bo\u015falt\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan te\u00e7hizatlar\u0131n kontrol y\u00f6ntemleri,<\/p>\n
– Mevzuatta yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler dahil olmak \u00fczere, i\u015fletme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n uygun e\u011fitimi ve bu e\u011fitimin kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n saklanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, y\u00fcklenmesi veya bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir kaza ya da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi etkileyecek bir olay meydana gelmesi durumunda uygun acil durum y\u00f6ntemlerinin uygulanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve gerekti\u011finde tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, y\u00fcklenmesi veya bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda meydana gelen ciddi kazalar, olaylar ya da ciddi ihlaller konusunda rapor haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Kazalar\u0131n, olaylar\u0131n ya da ciddi ihlallerin tekrar olu\u015fmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 gerekli \u00f6nlemlerin uygulanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Alt y\u00fcklenicilerin veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraflar\u0131n se\u00e7iminde ve kullan\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131yla ilgili yasal kurallar\u0131n ve \u00f6zel gereksinimlerin ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, doldurulmas\u0131 veya bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131nda yer alan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n operasyonel prosed\u00fcrler ve talimatlar hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bilgiye sahip olduklar\u0131n\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Tehlikeli mallar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, y\u00fcklenmesi veya bo\u015falt\u0131lmas\u0131nda yer alan risklere kar\u015f\u0131 daha haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– Ta\u015f\u0131ma s\u0131ras\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131 gereken dok\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ve g\u00fcvenlik te\u00e7hizatlar\u0131n\u0131n, ta\u015f\u0131ma arac\u0131nda bulundu\u011funu temin etmeye y\u00f6nelik onaylama prosed\u00fcrlerinin uygulanmas\u0131 ve bu dok\u00fcman ve te\u00e7hizatlar\u0131n d\u00fczenlemelere uygunlu\u011fu,<\/p>\n
– Y\u00fckleme ve bo\u015faltma i\u015flemlerini d\u00fczenleyen zorunluluklara uygunlu\u011fun temin edilmesine y\u00f6nelik onaylama prosed\u00fcrlerinin uygulanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
– 1.10.3.2\u2019de belirtilen g\u00fcvenlik plan\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Her s\u00fcre\u00e7te oldu\u011fu gibi; Tasarlama, Onaylama, G\u00f6revlendirme, Y\u00fcr\u00fctme, Kontrol unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n bir araya gelmesi ve her a\u015faman\u0131n ayn\u0131 \u00f6nemle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gereklidir. ADR \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de, yetki ve sorumluluklar\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcleri belirlenmelidir. Buna istinaden, y\u00fcr\u00fctme s\u00fcrecinin misyonu dahilinde; genel bilin\u00e7lendirme ve g\u00f6reve \u00f6zg\u00fc e\u011fitimler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkemizde hen\u00fcz \u00e7ok yeni olarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan bu mevzuat\u0131n lay\u0131k\u0131yla ifa edilmesindeki en \u00f6nemli husus, ADR\u2019nin zorunluluk ve uygunluk prosed\u00fcrlerini rehber alman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, s\u00fcre\u00e7te yer alacak yetkili personelin; tedbir ve g\u00fcvenlik plan\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde sorumlu k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Tehlikeli Madde G\u00fcvenlik Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6rev ve sorumluluklar\u0131, ADR \u00e7er\u00e7evesinin \u00f6tesinde ve sosyal sorumluluk misyonuna sahip olmal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye bas\u0131n\u0131nda yer alan ve muhas\u0131r medeniyetlerin bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n aksine; haber i\u00e7in olay yarat\u0131r zihniyette, elde edebilece\u011fi gelirler \u00fczerinden ele al\u0131nan TMGD kurumunun, itibars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na izin verilmemelidir. Bu k\u00f6r zihniyete kar\u015f\u0131 entellekt\u00fcel zihin yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip dan\u0131\u015fmanlar, ADR mevzuat\u0131 ve sekt\u00f6r \u00f6nc\u00fcleri olan ki\u015fi, kurum ve \u00fclkeleri rehber alarak, deneyim ve bilgilerini payla\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131rlar. \u015eayet, kurumlar\u0131n itibars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na dayal\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen toplum m\u00fchendisli\u011fi; bireysel e\u011fitim ve sorumluluk bilinciyle hareket eden ki\u015filerin \u00e7abalar\u0131 ile ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa mahkum edilebilir.<\/p>\n
Tehlikeli olan maddeler de\u011fil, maddeleri tehlikeli k\u0131lan insanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lojistik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fas\u0131nda olan dinamizm, arz olu\u015fan noktadan talep edilen noktaya olan \u00fcr\u00fcn\/hizmet ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n; ta\u015f\u0131ma, depolama, elle\u00e7leme, a\u011f tasar\u0131m\u0131 ve envanter kontrol\u00fc ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar. Lojisti\u011fin fonksiyonlar\u0131 olarak kabul edilen bu 5 temel unsur, s\u00f6z konusu s\u00fcrecin sorunsuz ve g\u00fcvenilir bi\u00e7imde…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[79],"tags":[14,22,20,23,19,21,17,18],"class_list":["post-170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yeni-kategori","tag-adr","tag-danisman","tag-karayolu","tag-mevzuat","tag-tehlikeli-madde","tag-tehlikeli-madde-guvenlik-danismani","tag-tmgd","tag-tmgd-onemi","no-post-thumbnail"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=170"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":175,"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170\/revisions\/175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yagizozbir.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}